
Ámbar Annabelle Verdugo Arcos y Ramón Rivero Pino
Condiciones de trabajo docente y percepción de inclusión...
ENCUENTS
207
ARTICULO
letters, conventions and regulations
that describe it as a service for all.
Inclusive education performs a servi-
ce that is equal for everyone, as well
as it evidences new work challenges
based on the learning needs of each
student. Method. Qualitative research
was carried out, which described the
criteria adopted in the area of inclusi-
ve education in the different countries
of the region. Quantitative research,
which derived variables according
to the different conditions presented
by the students such as: social, in-
tercultural and personal. Results The
-
cies, the availability of resources and
the commitment of the actors in the
educational process can be determi-
nant in achieving inclusion, so it was
necessary to carry out a comparative
analysis to identify the similarities and
differences within the framework of
this article was carried out with the
aim of learning about the experien-
ces and perspectives of actors (tea-
chers, students, families of children
education in Latin America continues
to face persistent inequalities in ac-
Analyze the progress and challenges
Agenda in the education system, con-
sidering the impact of the adopted
policies, the resources invested, and
the obstacles that have hindered sus-
tained progress. Methods: The study
was based on a documentary review,
analyzing academic and documen-
tary sources categorized into access,
equity, financing, and digitalization to
compare trends and educational poli-
cies. Results: The findings show pro-
gress in coverage and digitalization,
but inequalities in educational equity,
financing, and infrastructure persist.
The digital divide and lack of teacher
training continue to affect educa-
tional quality. Conclusions: Despite
advancements in digitalization and
coverage, persistent inequalities limit
sustained investment and equitable
strategies, Latin America will not fu-
-
-
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Estas variaciones también pueden
explicarse por las diferencias en las
capacidades institucionales de cada
universidad. Estudios desarrollados
en Ecuador, México y Argentina des-
tacan que la formación docente, la
infraestructura, la gobernanza uni-
versitaria y los programas de apoyo
social constituyen elementos funda-
mentales para fortalecer prácticas
-
do estas capacidades son débiles, la
inclusión educativa se ve limitada, lo
que repercute tanto en el profesora-
do como en el estudiantado y gene-
ra disparidades internas, coherentes
con las desviaciones observadas en
varios ítems del presente estudio.
Los resultados son congruentes
con la noción de que la eficacia de
la inclusión depende de la alineación
entre políticas, recursos y el compro-
miso de los actores educativos (Var-
policies, the availability of resources
and the commitment of the actors in
the educational process can be de-
terminant in achieving inclusion, so it
was necessary to carry out a compa-
rative analysis to identify the simila-
rities and differences within the fra-
perspective, this article was carried
out with the aim of learning about the
experiences and perspectives of ac-
tors (teachers, students, families of
children with disabilities.
A pesar de la alta adhesión a los
principios de inclusión, la disparidad
en la percepción de apoyo operativo
y la participación docente, junto con
las diferencias significativas entre
países, pone de manifiesto que aún
existen importantes desafíos en la im-
plementación de una inclusión educa-