Los jóvenes involucrados en la justicia penal están asociados con la inestabilidad de la vivienda
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14290767Abstract
La intrincada relación entre la falta de vivienda y la delincuencia juvenil ha suscitado una atención considerable, lo que pone de relieve la necesidad de examinar la interacción de estas cuestiones y las repercusiones posteriores para los jóvenes implicados en el sistema de justicia penal. El objetivo es determinar los factores principales que conducen a este problema y examinar sus efectos en sus vidas. Realizamos un análisis exhaustivo de artículos académicos, centrándonos principalmente en temas como la falta de vivienda, el sistema jurídico, los jóvenes, la pobreza, la salud mental, la adicción a las sustancias, la asistencia social, los impactos de las políticas y los enfoques multidisciplinarios. El estudio revela que los jóvenes implicados en el sistema de justicia penal se ven muy afectados por la vivienda insegura, que es impulsada por factores como la pobreza, las enfermedades mentales, la adicción a las drogas y la falta de apoyo social. La asociación entre la participación de los jóvenes en el sistema de justicia penal y su ausencia de una vivienda segura es evidente, lo que pone de relieve la necesidad de un enfoque integral para abordar este problema de manera eficaz. La cooperación eficiente entre los sectores de la justicia penal, los servicios sociales y la vivienda es vital. Este estudio destaca la necesidad de realizar más investigaciones para mejorar nuestra comprensión de la compleja relación entre las dificultades de vivienda y la mala conducta de los adolescentes.
Downloads
References
H. S. Puzzanchera Charles, and Sickmund Melissa: ‘'Youth and the Juvenile Justice System: 2022 National Report. Pittsburgh, PA: National Center for Juvenile Justice’', National Center for Juvenile Justice, 2022
N. Slesnick, L. J. Chavez, A. C. Bunger, R. Famelia, J. L. Ford, X. Feng, S. Higgins, E. Holowacz, S. Jaderlund, E. Luthy, A. Mallory, J. Martin, L. Walsh, T. Yilmazer, and K. J. Kelleher: ‘'Housing, opportunities, motivation and engagement (HOME) for homeless youth at-risk for opioid use disorder: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial’', Addiction Science & Clinical Practice, 16, 2021
M. E. Collins: ‘'Transition to Adulthood for Vulnerable Youths: A Review of Research and Implications for Policy’', Social Service Review, 75, 2001, pp. 271 - 91
M. Elkins, L. Farrell, and J. Fry: ‘'Homelessness and housing insecurity among youth in Australia: sequence analysis of housing careers’', Housing Studies, 2023, pp. 1-26
A. T. Dr Alice Mills, Cinnamon Lindsay Latimer and Dr Barry Milne: ‘'Going Straight Home? Post-prison housing experiences and the role of stable housing in reducing reoffending in Aotearoa New Zealand’', 20th International Conference on Emerging eLearning Technologies and Applications (ICETA). School of Social Sciences
University of Auckland, 2022
K. Richards: ‘'Juveniles’ contact with the criminal justice system in Australia’', AIC Reports: Monitoring Reports 07, 2009
E. Baldry, D. McDonnell, and P. Maplestone: ‘'Ex-Prisoners, Homelessness and the State in Australia’', Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology, 39, 2006
F. Chikwava, M. O’Donnell, A. Ferrante, E. Pakpahan, and R. Cordier: ‘'Patterns of homelessness and housing instability and the relationship with mental health disorders among young people transitioning from out-of-home care: Retrospective cohort study using linked administrative data’', PLoS ONE, 17, 2022
B. P. Cotton, M. C. Lohman, J. M. Brooks, and L. L. Lagasse: ‘'Perinatal substance use, residential instability, and negative behavioral outcomes among adolescents: Lessons from the maternal lifestyle study’', Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing, 30, 2017, pp. 149–55
P. J. Fowler, D. B. Henry, and K. E. Marçal: ‘'Family and housing instability: Longitudinal impact on adolescent emotional and behavioral well-being’', Social science research, 53, 2015, pp. 364-74
S. M. Wolfe, P. A. Toro, and P. A. McCaskill: ‘'A Comparison of Homeless and Matched Housed Adolescents on Family Environment Variables’', Journal of Research on Adolescence, 9, 1999, pp. 53-66
B. Bryan, and T. Alao: ‘'Criminal Justice Contact and Housing Inequality’', The Sociology of Housing: How Homes Shape Our Social Lives, 2023, pp. 305
M. E. Collins, and M. A. Curtis: ‘'Conceptualizing housing careers for vulnerable youth: implications for research and policy’', The American journal of orthopsychiatry, 81 3, 2011, pp. 390-400
R. Dion, A. L. Dworsky, J. F. Kauff, and R. Kleinman: ‘'Housing for Youth Aging Out of Foster Care’', Urban Economics & Regional Studies eJournal, 2014
K. E. Marcal, and K. Maguire-Jack: ‘'Housing insecurity and adolescent well-being: Relationships with child welfare and criminal justice involvement’', Child Abuse & Neglect, 115, 2021, pp. 105009
L. Almquist, and S. C. Walker: ‘'Reciprocal associations between housing instability and youth criminal legal involvement: a scoping review’', Health & Justice, 10, (1), 2022, pp. 15
M. W. Wrotten: ‘Predictors of Incarceration for African American Males Aging out of Foster Care’, in Editor (Ed.)^(Eds.): ‘Book Predictors of Incarceration for African American Males Aging out of Foster Care’ (2018, edn.), pp.
A. Sisselman-Borgia, M. Budescu, and G. C. Torino: ‘'The Association of Racial and Homelessness Microaggressions and Physical and Mental Health in a Sample of Homeless Youth’', Urban Social Work, 2, 2018, pp. 139 - 58
J. L. Roth, J. Brooks-Gunn, L. Murray, and W. Foster: ‘'Promoting Healthy Adolescents: Synthesis of Youth Development Program Evaluations’', Journal of Research on Adolescence, 8, 1998, pp. 423-59
M. F. Shah, Q. Liu, J. Mark Eddy, S. E. Barkan, D. Marshall, D. Mancuso, B. A. Lucenko, and A. Huber: ‘'Predicting Homelessness among Emerging Adults Aging Out of Foster Care’', American Journal of Community Psychology, 60, 2017, pp. 33–43
J. B. Woods: ‘'Unaccompanied Youth and Private-Public Order Failures’', Iowa Law Review, 103, 2018, pp. 1639
S. C. Narendorf, D. M. Brydon, D. S. Maria, K. A. Bender, K. M. Ferguson, H.-T. Hsu, A. Barman-Adhikari, J. Shelton, and R. Petering: ‘'System involvement among young adults experiencing homelessness: Characteristics of four system-involved subgroups and relationship to risk outcomes’', Children and Youth Services Review, 2020
S. C. Narendorf, A. Arora, D. M. Santa Maria, K. A. Bender, J. Shelton, H.-T. Hsu, K. M. Ferguson, and A. Barman-Adhikari: ‘'Self-Identification of Mental Health Problems Among Young Adults Experiencing Homelessness’', Community Mental Health Journal, 59, 2023, pp. 844 - 54
D. Augustine, and M. Kushel: ‘'Community supervision, housing insecurity, and homelessness’', The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 701, (1), 2022, pp. 152-71
C. Herbert, J. Morenoff, and D. Harding: ‘'Homelessness and Housing Insecurity Among Former Prisoners’', The Russell Sage Foundation journal of the social sciences : RSF, 1, 2016, pp. 44-79
UNICEF: ‘'Syrian crisis’', 2023
M. Sandel, R. S. Sheward, S. Ettinger de Cuba, S. Coleman, D. A. Frank, M. Chilton, M. M. Black, T. Heeren, J. Pasquariello, P. H. Casey, E. R. Ochoa, and D. Cutts: ‘'Unstable Housing and Caregiver and Child Health in Renter Families’', Pediatrics, 141, 2018
J. A. Heerde, K. E. Scholes-Balog, and S. A. Hemphill: ‘'Associations Between Youth Homelessness, Sexual Offenses, Sexual Victimization, and Sexual Risk Behaviors: A Systematic Literature Review’', Archives of Sexual Behavior, 44, 2014, pp. 181 - 212
K. E. Marçal, and K. Maguire-Jack: ‘'Housing insecurity and adolescent well-being: Relationships with child welfare and criminal justice involvement’', Child Abuse & Neglect, 115, 2021, pp. 105009
S. Semborski, B. F. Henwood, D. R. Madden, and H. Rhoades: ‘'Health Care Needs of Young Adults Who Have Experienced Homelessness’', Medical Care, 60, 2022, pp. 588 - 95
T. N. C. o. F. Homelessness.: ‘'America’s youngest outcasts: A report card on child homelessness’', 2012
C. f. R. o. I. C. Health: ‘'Housing instability and health: A study of youth leaving custody’', 2014
E. Oduntan, O. Onasanya, T. J. Anderson, A. Desroches, P. K. Mondal, and M. Mela: ‘'The influence of a Learning to Forgive Program on institutional offending and recidivism among offenders with mental disorder’', Medicine, Science and the Law, 63, 2023, pp. 280 - 86
M. C. Dolan, and C. E. Rennie: ‘'The Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth as a predictor of recidivism in a United Kingdom cohort of adolescent offenders with conduct disorder’', Psychological Assessment, 20 1, 2008, pp. 35-46
M. Chaaya, Osman, H., Naassan, G., Mahfoud, Z., & Sibai, A. : ‘'Homelessness among the mentally ill in a developing country: A forgotten population’', Community Mental Health Journal, 52, (8), 2016, pp. 961-67
T. E. Keller, G. R. Cusick, and M. E. Courtney: ‘'Approaching the Transition to Adulthood: Distinctive Profiles of Adolescents Aging out of the Child Welfare System’', Social Service Review, 81, 2007, pp. 453 - 84
J. K. P. Greeson: ‘'Foster Youth and the Transition to Adulthood’', Emerging Adulthood, 1, 2013, pp. 40 - 51
J. L. Roth, and J. Brooks-Gunn: ‘'Evaluating youth development programs: Progress and promise’', Applied Developmental Science, 20, 2016, pp. 188 - 202
L. M. Chauveron, M. R. Linver, and J. B. Urban: ‘'Intentional Self Regulation and Positive Youth Development: Implications for Youth Development Programs’', Journal of Youth Development, 10, 2016, pp. 89-101
M. R. Linver, J. B. Urban, M. MacDonnell, E. D. Roberts, J. S. Quinn, S. Samtani, R. R. Doubledee, L. Gama, and D. Morgan: ‘'Mixed Methods in Youth Purpose: An Examination of Adolescent Self-Regulation and Purpose’', Research in Human Development, 15, 2018, pp. 118 - 38
P. Tevington, L. M. Chauveron, J. B. Urban, L. Gama, M. B. Glina, J. S. Quinn, and M. R. Linver: ‘'Emerging Evidence of Positive Youth Constructs and Purpose Development: Results From a Qualitative Approach’', The Journal of Early Adolescence, 41, 2020, pp. 778 - 802
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
