El impacto de la legislación sobre ciberseguridad en Oriente Medio

• Srbaz Nidham Othman

  College of Law and Political Sciences, University of Kirkuk. Kirkuk, Iraq.

  https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2228-4072

• Aqeel Mahmood Jawad

  Al-Rafidain University College. Baghdad, Iraq.

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1671-7607

• Raed Hameed

  Al-Turath University college. Baghdad, Iraq.

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5008-4893

• Raad Tomaa Kawad

  Al-Mamoon University College. Baghdad, Iraq. ‪‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4530-5751

• Dmytro Khlaponin

  Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture. Kyiv, Ukraine.

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7797-4319

Debido a la creciente digitalización en Oriente Medio, se ha producido un aumento significativo de los ciberataques en la región. La creciente magnitud de los ciberataques subraya la urgente necesidad de contar con medidas de ciberseguridad sólidas y marcos regulatorios para salvaguardar los activos e infraestructuras digitales. Los artículos tienen como objetivo evaluar las repercusiones de la legislación sobre ciberseguridad en Oriente Medio, centrándose en los desafíos y logros de la región en el establecimiento de defensas de ciberseguridad eficaces. Se realizó un análisis exhaustivo de artículos académicos, informes de los medios de comunicación y registros gubernamentales para recopilar datos completos sobre las normas de ciberseguridad existentes en Oriente Medio. Este método facilitó un análisis exhaustivo de la estructura legal y regulatoria en el dominio en cuestión. El análisis revela que, si bien algunos países de Oriente Medio han logrado avances significativos en el establecimiento de marcos integrales de ciberseguridad, aún existen áreas importantes de mejora que obstaculizan la aplicación práctica de estos marcos. Una revelación importante es la necesidad de esfuerzos cohesivos y cooperación entre los gobiernos, las entidades del sector empresarial y las agencias internacionales, lo cual es vital para mejorar la ciberseguridad.

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